The most recent geological period of Earth is defined as the Anthropocene, meaning human activity affecting climate change and ecosystems. The weather conditions, storms and other disasters are becoming increasingly unpredictable. Due to this, today, Resilient Architecture is more relevant than ever. 

Buildings have evolved over the last decade to become more resilient, which is more flexible, durable and adaptable to the shifting climate conditions. Architects are now leaning towards a better, sustainable solution for building structures. Current trends include energy-efficient design, Durability, flexible spaces and nature-based solutions.

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Resilient Architecture_©kimon maritz

The Role of Sustainable Design in Resilient Architecture

The sustainable practices and the goals of resilient architecture align perfectly. The main aspect of sustainability is the use of passive design strategies. It includes adding insulation and shading devices as well as strategically orienting the building to maximise natural light and ventilation. Additionally reducing the ecological footprint by using renewable energy sources. Another important aspect is to use recyclable materials and energy-efficient appliances in the building. By using this strategy, the negative effects that buildings have on the environment can be reduced. This eventually helps make healthier and better living conditions.

“The Bullitt Centre in Seattle” is one of the examples of this approach, as it produced about 30% more electricity from solar panels than it used. The only source of energy for this six-story office is solar electricity. The entire site and construction have sustainable design features.

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The Bullitt Centre in Seattle_©Nic Lehoux
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The Bullitt Centre – Energy prodcution_©Nic Lehoux

Innovative Materials and Technologies in Resilient Architecture

Advancements in technologies are improving the development of resilient architecture. Developments in artificial intelligence and building technology have opened up exciting possibilities. Concepts like Twin motion allow for better visualization in creating structures that can adapt and optimize themselves over time.

Smart building systems provide energy-efficient solutions, while 3D printing has the potential to transform construction, making it faster and more resource-efficient. These technological advancements are key components of a resilient architectural strategy. This enables buildings to better withstand the challenges of the future.

The Edge in Zuidas, Amsterdam’s business district, is Deloitte’s new office building and an excellent example. It combines smart technologies to create an adaptable working environment. It’s considered as the world’s most sustainable office building, earning the highest rating ever from the Building Research Establishment (BRE). The Edge goes beyond sustainability by the utilisation of innovative smart technologies. An overall approach to sustainability made a futuristic workplace.

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The Edge in Zuidas_©Ronald Tilleman

The Future of Resilient Architecture Trends and Challenges-Sheet5The Future of Resilient Architecture: Trends and Predictions

As we look into the future, several trends and predictions can be identified. One of the trends is the increased use of AI and technology in design and construction processes. By working with AI, and other technologies, architects and designers can optimize building performance, reduce energy consumption enhance resilience and opt for better architectural decisions in the future.

Architects are undoubtedly moving towards futuristic technology, but they are also embracing traditional methods. Another trend is the integration of nature into the built environment. Biophilic design, which includes natural elements such as plants, water features, and natural materials is being incorporated into the design. 

An example of this can be found in the north of downtown Seattle, The Beach at Expedia Group’s HQ. Completed in 2019, Expedia Group collaborated with Surfacedesign to redesign the 2.6-acre waterfront property, emphasising the area’s scenic coastline while also increasing its resilience. Native grasses and perennials were used to mimic natural landscapes ensuring resistance to Puget Sound’s stormy weather and rising temperatures.

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The Beach at Expedia Group’s HQ_©marionbrenner
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The Beach – site plan_©marionbrenner

Challenges in Implementing Resilient Architecture

While resilient architecture offers many benefits, some challenges and considerations need to be taken into account, that as the cost of implementation. Green infrastructure, renewable energy systems, and other resilient features can be expensive. It can require a large investment. 

Another challenge that architects might face is the need for collaboration and interdisciplinary approaches. Resilient architecture requires a huge range of skills and cannot be carried solely by a single firm. It needs the expertise of engineers, urban planners and other professionals to ensure that buildings are designed holistically. This collaboration is crucial for creating resilient spaces that can withstand the complex challenges of the future.

Embracing Resilient Architecture for a Sustainable Future

Resilient architecture_©DanistSoh

As we move towards the future, which holds uncertainty, Resilient architecture provides a blueprint for creating better spaces. By embracing these principles and practices, we can create adaptable, sustainable and safer buildings that could stand the test of time. It is now more important than ever to incorporate these strategies for a better future. 

Climate change must be controlled by people working together and taking small, conscious steps in everyday life. As architects, we must design environments that can withstand the current conditions until they improve.

Citations:

Bhati, K. (2023) Resilient architecture: Designing for a changing climate, LinkedIn. Available at: https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/resilient-architecture-designing-changing-climate-kulveer-bhati-rg6ff/  (Accessed: 26 February 2024). 

PLP (no date) The Edgeamsterdam, the Netherlands, PLP Architecture. Available at: https://plparchitecture.com/theedge/  (Accessed: 26 February 2024). 

DEI Creative in Seattle, W. (2015) Living proof blog, Case Study: Living Proof | Bullitt Center. Available at: https://bullittcenter.org/2015/08/06/case-study-living-proof/  (Accessed: 26 February 2024). 

bagwati, S. (2023) Resilient architecture: Designing for a changing world, TheDailyGuardian. Available at: https://thedailyguardian.com/resilient-architecture-designing-for-a-changing-world/   (Accessed: 26 February 2024). 

Birois , A. (2023) Resilient building examples in 2024, gb&d magazine. Available at: https://gbdmagazine.com/resilient-building-examples/  (Accessed: 26 February 2024). 

 

Author

An architect and writer based in Bangalore.