In this era of prepossessing and aesthetics, achieving a fascinating spatial experience is crucial for any building, for which the interiors of any space are as important as their façade. Interior design is a comprehensive professional practice of conceptualizing spaces to maintain an equilibrium of spatial efficiency and exquisiteness, including layout, flow, usability, and the visual properties that make the expanse pleasing to the eye.

Throughout the year, there is the season of mists and mellow fruitfulness, the warmth of the April Sun or the Christmas cheers in the air, but what remains timelessly constant is our own cozy home. Hence, it is germane to design a place that reflects a person’s personality making it a unique attribute belonging to the user. In his book, The System of Objects, renowned sociologist Jean Baudrillard claims that interior design choices have a lot to do with how people think and behave in real life. Every nook and corner in a house has a memory to share, a story to tell, unraveled quintessentially by an appropriate interior design.

Interior design ranges from remodeling a room for a family to delineating luxurious workspaces for large business entities, making it vital for a professional to catch the underlying nerves of their clients and conjure an upshot that fits the bill of their expectations. The approach requires a vast knowledge of creative and sustainable solutions that correspond to spatiality and incorporate strategy and its implication, a mandate for living standards, security, and robustness, with informed decisions about style and aesthetics. The professionals also cater to the specific needs of people who are differently abled, children, and the elderly by adopting a universal design approach. This ethical design process ensures accessibility and usability of the space by all its users.

It is a procedure that defines functionality and sensory perception. It adheres to the myriad of requisites and needs, according to the cultures and lifestyles of those that inhabit it. The designer has to be present to understand the client’s needs to create a space that is best suited for their family and their lifestyle. Experts also offer support throughout the execution process and oversee the construction and overall project management. Firstly, a brief from the client is required, in which they detail their tastes and needs. Research is carried out that helps define the style, shapes, and color palette. A proposal is pitched visually so that the client can understand the vision.

 

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Process of Interior Designing_©https://www.materiadesign.co/6-step-design-process

Acoustics, lighting, and color palette are the key factors considered while designing a space to maintain its sanctity as per its purpose. For example, sound-insulating surfaces are crucial in a movie theatre, and bedrooms are designed to make a person experience tranquillity and calmness. Similarly, spotlights are used on stage and in art exhibitions, where there is a subject of focus. These factors are essential for achieving the desired ambiance for a space.

A person’s behavior is significantly affected by the surrounding atmosphere. Therefore, whether in commercial, public, or residential design, it is essential to create elevating elements after a busy day. It would also hasten the revitalization and offer people more space to cultivate their creativity and positive energy. Interior design services thoroughly examine the message a room communicates while designing a home or a place of business. An organization, family, or person’s positive traits are affected by intricate designs, which offer them a physical form in space. If the colors utilized are loud and dazzling, the person may be an extrovert. If the interiors are composed of muted colors, it may indicate the inhabitant’s attempt to create a living area that comforts their mind, indicating that the individual appreciates serenity. A minimalist design may represent the individual’s need for an uncomplicated space, which leads to an uncluttered mind, whereas a maximalist design may represent the individual’s need for cerebral stimulation. Neither option is superior; they are distinct types of self-expression of public interactions with their surroundings. Interior design is essential because of its incredible ability to operate as a form of expression. Space affects a person’s mood, efficiency, and well-being. Hence it is necessary to tend to the minutest details like the surroundings, hues of the space, lighting, and all the aspects that affect the spatial aura while maintaining its functionality.

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Dazzling interiors for a living room_ http://www.home-designing.com/2010/10/mood-enhancing-living-rooms-spaces
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A muted color palette for interiors of a living room _©https://nordicdesign.ca/muted-interior-done-right/

With the ascending pandemic, homes have become more than just a place to eat and sleep. It is a safe space where the users can spend time with loved ones and continue their work life through their computer screens. Work-from-home scenarios may become frustrating with time, which is where the role of an architect and designer comes in. A well-designed home caters to the defined and evolving needs of the residents, accommodating all the prerequisites for a healthy work-life balance for all the members. On the most fundamental level, good interior design enhances a facility by making it more practical. For example, consulting a professional would help in evolving a bedroom with a calm and tranquil ambiance, and an office would escalate feelings of concentration and productivity, making the lives of the user much more convenient.

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Home Office Setup_©https://www.domain.com.au/living/how-to-create-a-home-office-thats-equal-parts-stylish-and-functional-1108952/

The design choices have had a massive impact on society, and sustainability has become a key driver in modern interior designs. However, the majority of the population has not yet understood how their choices regarding designing spaces can impact the environmental balance. Interior designers have the obligatory responsibility of augmenting sustainability into their design practices. As a part of a society where resources are fast depleting, there is a need to adapt to eco-friendly techniques that fulfill the purpose without an adverse impact on the environment by making the best use of available resources. An efficient interior design professional should be capable of seamlessly merging different ideologies of the present and the past to bring about a design language that caters to the client’s expectations. Hence a vernacular approach to establishing design solutions is a recognized facet of design professionals.

Sustainability in Interior design_©https://forrec.com/bringing-sustainable-design-inside/

While interior design focuses more on aesthetic value, the ultimate objective is to align it with functionality. Be it a commercial space, residential designing, or any other project, a design firm or an individual focuses on optimizing the interior spaces and ensuring that the exquisiteness also serves a function and is best suited to the requirements of their clients, produced in a charrette of time. It is a significant field with a significant impact on various fields, the job opportunities presented while undertaking an interior design project, it also has a major role in boosting the design industry.

References –

Online sources

  • “Importance and Role of Interior Design in Society | Foyr.” Create Beautiful 3D Designs, 20 Dec. 2021, foyr.com/learn/importance-and-role-of-interior-design-in-society. Accessed 21 Dec. 2022.
  • “Developing Your Understanding of Interior Design.” The Spruce, www.thespruce.com/what-is-interior-design-5323693. Accessed 21 Dec. 2022.
  • KernCoDesigns. “Why Interior Design Is Important: An Exploration.” Kern & Co., 24 Sept. 2019, kerncodesigns.com/news/why-interior-design-is-important-an-exploration/#:~:text=Whether%20designing%20a%20living%20space. Accessed 20 Dec. 2022.
  • IIAD. “What Is Interior Design & Why Is It Important?” IIAD, 22 June 2022, www.iiad.edu.in/the-circle/the-importance-of-interior-designing. Accessed 19 Dec. 2022.

Images/visual mediums

Citations for images/photographs – Print or Online:

  • Image 1-  (URL: https://www.materiadesign.co/6-step-design-process)
  • Image 2 – (URL : http://www.home-designing.com/2010/10/mood-enhancing-living-rooms-spaces)
    • Image 3- (URL: https://nordicdesign.ca/muted-interior-done-right/)
  • Image 4- (URL: https://www.domain.com.au/living/how-to-create-a-home-office-thats-equal-parts-stylish-and-functional-1108952/)
  • Image 5- (URL: https://forrec.com/bringing-sustainable-design-inside/)
Author

A 4th-year student who is as fascinated by the architecture around the world as she is captivated by the words of literature. A keen observer, expanding her horizon of knowledge in the field of architecture by listening, reading and exploring.