Architecture has always been defined by various styles, from Colonial to Futuristic. All these styles are distinguished according to their specific characters. Here are few structures that represent their architectural style. 

1. Villa Savoye 

The Villa Savoye at Poissy was designed by Le Corbusier in 1929, depicts the zenith of a decade during which the architect attempted to verbalize the quintessence of modern architecture. The Villa Savoye is both a functional house and modernist sculpture, carefully merging function and form. The Villa Savoye fused five points of architecture and acknowledged a large number of the ideas communicated in Vers Une Architecture. The Villa Savoye can be comprehended as Le Corbusier’s refinement of architectural framework, his very own Parthenon. The Villa Savoye speaks to Le Corbusier’s re-origination of the very idea of design, his endeavor to communicate an immortal elegance through the language of architectural innovation.

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Villa Savoye, Poissy, France; source –khanacademy.org
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Solarium viewed from the roof terrace, Le Corbusier, Villa Savoye,Poissy, France; source – khanacademy.org
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Ramp and spiral staircase, Villa Savoye, Poissy, France; source – khanacademy.org

2. Leaning Tower of Pisa 

The Leaning Tower of Pisa is one of the most momentous architectural buildings in Europe. Generally acclaimed for its tilt, the pinnacle started to lean during development after delicate ground on one side couldn’t appropriately bolster the structure’s weight. There has been a lot of contention encompassing the genuine character of the architect behind the leaning tower of Pisa – the structure initially credited to artist Bonnano Pisano however examines has additionally involved designer Diotisalvi. The Romanesque style tower endured four strong earthquakes since 1280.

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3. Hagia Sophia 

An ideal case of Byzantine architecture, once a church later a mosque then a museum, and now again a mosque, Hagia Sophia is situated in Istanbul, Turkey. The structure was built by the head Constantine the Great. Be that as it may, because of numerous variables, incorporating being torched in uproars and tremors, the old house of God has been modified commonly since. Regardless of this, Hagia Sophia is generally perceived as one of the incredible structures of the world. What’s more, if that wasn’t sufficiently cool, the structure additionally includes in the initial scenes of the Bond film, Skyfall.

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4. Buckingham palace 

Initially known as Buckingham House, George III purchased the property in 1735 when the manor was minimal more than a red brick house. From that point forward, different designers have dealt with the structure to make it what it is today, including John Nash, Edmund Blore, and Sir Aston Webb. The neoclassical royal residence likewise needed to experience broad work in the wake of being bombarded no under multiple times during World War II. Nonetheless, still, particularly inactivity, it’s one of only a handful barely any working illustrious royal residences staying on the planet today.

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5. Guggenheim museum 

The Guggenheim Museum Bilbao is one of the most respected works of contemporary architecture. California-based Canadian-American designer Frank Gehry made the one of a kind idea after winning a compositional rivalry to plan the building. Since the historical center opened in 1997, it has been hailed one of the most significant structures of the twentieth century. Presently with longer than a time of achievement, the historical center has homed over a hundred presentations and has invited over 10 million guests.

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6. Dome of the rock 

The Dome of the Rock situated in Jerusalem, the capital city of Israel, is a magnum opus of Islamic architecture. It was designed by Caliph Abd Al-Malik between the years 687 to 691 and has from that point forward become one of the characterizing structures in this notable city. The structure has an Octagonal arrangement and a rotunda vault made of wood which is completely propelled by the Byzantine plan. 

Suleiman later included some beautiful Persian tiles and marble pieces in the year 1561. Since its development, the Dome of the Rock has been altered a few times. One huge reclamation, requested by the Ottoman ruler Süleyman I in the sixteenth century, supplanted the outside mosaics with shaded fired tiles. In the twentieth century, harmed inside and outside trimmings were fixed or supplanted, and the vault was given another gold covering.

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britannica.com
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architecturelab.net

7. Cologne cathedral 

The Cologne Cathedral is eminent as a wonder of Gothic architecture and is likewise home to various masterpieces and the burial chambers of 12 dioceses. The Cologne Cathedral is Germany’s most visited milestone and draws in a huge number of visitors yearly. It is a High Gothic five-aisled basilica whose development was begun in the year 1248 just to be halted halfway in 1473. Its development was additionally continued during the 1800s and was at long last finished in the year 1880.

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8. St. Paul’s Cathedral 

St. Paul’s Cathedral situated in London is one of the most paradigmatic structures and was planned by the English Architect Sir Christopher Wren. After taking almost ten years to settle the structure of the Renaissance style cathedral, the genuine development at long last began in the year 1668 and was done about 40 years after the fact. The St. Paul’s Cathedral has since the time had an oppressive impact on London’s horizon and filled in as an inside for worship and tourism.

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9. Sydney opera house 

Broadly viewed as one of the best architectural works of the twentieth century, the Sydney Opera House is one of Australia’s most renowned tourist spots. The interesting plan of the structure originated from the architect Jorn Utzon, who later proceeded to get one of the most celebrated architects in the world. The Sydney Opera House comprises three gatherings of interlocking ‘shells’ that rooftop an eatery and two primary execution lobbies.

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10. The big Ben 

Big Ben is one of the most characterizing milestones of London, and you should never leave London without visiting it. Big Ben is the exemplary clock tower of the Houses of Parliament. Enormous Ben is the name given to the gigantic ringer that exists inside the clock tower that weighs almost 13 tons. The genuine excellence of the Big Ben is released around evening time when all the four essences of the clock are enlightened.

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