The most venerated, and the wealthiest temple trust in India, Tirumala – Tirupati, is considered to be the sacred abode of Lord Vishnu, one of the three supreme deities in the Hindu Trinity. The practice of religion here is devout and ritualistic with great faith being invested in the idol and the customs of the temple. The temple is visited by 20 million devout pilgrims annually requiring organised crowd management. The area is considered auspicious for wedding rituals and celebrations and caters to discerning business travelers who like to combine leisure conferences with a divine temple visit.

Project : Marasa Sarovar Premier, Tirupati
Client : Marasa Hospitality Private Limited
Architect : SJK Architects
Design Team : Ms. Shimul Javeri Kadri, Ms. Sarika Shetty, Ms. Michelle Pereira
Project Area : 1.15 lakh Sq. ft. ( 121 Keys) on 3.25 Acres
Project Duration : February 2011 – January 2015
Structural Engineers : Engineering Creations Consultancy (I) Pvt. Ltd.
MEP & FF Consultant: AECOM
Lighting Consultants : Lighting Design Works
Landscape Consultant : IPDM Services (India) Pvt. Ltd.
kitchen & BOH Consultant : Mistry Associates
PMC : Sycone CPMC Pvt. Ltd.
Civil Contractor: Asia (Chennai) Engineering Company Pvt Ltd
Interior Contractors: K.P.Interiors (Guest Block)
Interex Arch Designs Pvt Ltd (Public Areas)
Facade Glazing & windows: Urban Arch System Pvt Ltd

The Dasavatara Hotel By SJK ARCHITECTS - Sheet5
©SJK ARCHITECTS

The brief required us to build a 121 key boutique Hotel on a 13150 Sq.m plot of land, at the foothills of the Saptagiri Mountain range. The functions included Guests rooms & Suites, Banqueting facilities a Business center, Health center with a Spa, Gym,a Games room & Swimming pool and 2 Specialty restaurants.

The Dasavatara Hotel By SJK ARCHITECTS - Sheet6
©SJK ARCHITECTS

The all pervading position of the worship of Lord Balaji (or Lord Vishnu) in this temple town pointed us towards an environment that embodies the classical elements of temple architecture – the orthogonal, introverted Hindu temple plan. The need to express both divinity and serenity after the overwhelming experience of gaining a glimpse of the Lord also guided this design. These ideas have been refined & distilled into a contemporary building with a central open courtyard and a water body, within which “floats” the all day dining space – ‘The Lotus Café’, envisioned as a lotus in the pond. This central water body forms the core of the hotel, both spatially & experientially. Simplicity and divinity are the core values this building stands for whereas the interiors draw on craft, mythology and symbolism to weave a story that one encounters throughout the project.

The Dasavatara Hotel By SJK ARCHITECTS - Sheet10
©SJK ARCHITECTS

Mythology recounts that the Lord Vishnu appeared on the earth in ten incarnations called the Dasavatara – each avatar appropriate to his position as a saviour within that era. It is said that whenever there is a decline of religion, Vishnu is said to incarnate himself  to protect the good, to destroy the wicked and re-establish the balance of  life on earth. These avatars also represent the evolution of humankind and each embody character, stories, colour and emotion. The interiors of all the public spaces have been designed to represent an avatar, replete with character, colour and symbolism.

The Dasavatara Hotel By SJK ARCHITECTS - Sheet12
©SJK ARCHITECTS

Craft & Culture are an inherent part of the Indian ethos & are embedded as tradition within rural communities. Every region has its distinct crafts that reflect its history. Andhra Pradesh the state in which Tirupati resides, is known for its varied textiles & metal crafts. Symbols associated with these ten avatars have been contemporized using the “dokra” craft and integrated into the project as  door handles. Wall artworks that use the bidri form of silver in gunmetal, and the kalamkari painters of nearby Srikalahasti have been incorporated in various locations whereas,the traditional weaves of the area have been  designed into the furnishings.

Author

Rethinking The Future (RTF) is a Global Platform for Architecture and Design. RTF through more than 100 countries around the world provides an interactive platform of highest standard acknowledging the projects among creative and influential industry professionals.