11. Chongqing, China | Most Populated Cities

City population: 16,874,740

50 Most Populated Cities in the World - Sheet11
Chongqing, China_Jay Huang

Being the largest city in South-West China, this Yangtze River port used to be the capital of Nationalist China. The population growth occurred when the eastern part of the Sichuan province was incorporated into the city. 

12. Karachi, Pakistan

City population: 16,839,950

50 Most Populated Cities in the World - Sheet12
Karachi, Pakistan_Muhammad Aqib

Karachi, the capital of Pakistan, has experienced the fastest growth rate out of any metropolis, increasing by 3% annually. Muslim refugees from Bangladesh, Iran, Myanmar, Uganda and various Central Asian countries have contributed to this population increase. Today, Karachi is Pakistan’s economic and financial capital and a major seaport. 

13. Istanbul, Turkey | Populated Cities

City population: 15,636,243

50 Most Populated Cities in the World - Sheet13
Istanbul, Turkey_Alexandar Spatari

Istanbul, known as Constantinople till 1930, had a population as high as 500,000 in 500 A.D., making it the world’s largest metropolis then. The modern city’s population grew fast, increasing from less than a million in 1950 to 9 million by 2000. It is unique among cities because it is located on both the European and Asian continents, with the Strait of Bosphorus separating them. 

14. Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of Congo

City population: 15,628,085

Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of Congo_Issa Kashala

The largest city on the African continent, Kinshasa is the capital of the Democratic Republic of Congo. The metropolis grew slowly from about 5,000 people in 1889 to 23,000 in 1923. After 1950, the population doubled every five years. At one time, people migrated from western and central Africa, but today, most migrants are from other parts of the country. 

15. Lagos, Nigeria | Most Populated Cities

City population: 15,387,639

50 Most Populated Cities in the World - Sheet15
Lagos, Nigeria_Joshua Doubek

Lagos, Nigeria’s capital and a major seaport, has seen such vigorous growth that it’s predicted the population might double by 2050. Over 250 ethnic groups reside in the city of Lagos, including Asians, Europeans, Americans, as well as various African communities. 

16. Buenos Aires, Argentina

City population: 15,369,919

50 Most Populated Cities in the World - Sheet16
Bueno Aires, Argentina_Jeremy Woodhouse

The largest city and capital in Argentina, Buenos Aires, is located on the western shore of the Rio de la Plata. The metropolitan region’s population increased from 3 million to over 15 million. Today, Buenos Aires is called the ‘World’s Capital of Theater’ because of the numerous theatres in the city.

17. Kolkata, India

City population: 15,133,888

50 Most Populated Cities in the World - Sheet17
Kolkata, India_Luciano Mortula

Kolkata is the largest city and the capital of West Bengal. It is a city of commerce, manufacturing, and transportation located on the Hooghly River. Formerly known as Calcutta, the city is a major urban centre of East India.

18. Manila, Philippines | Most Populated Cities

City population: 14,406,059

50 Most Populated Cities in the World - Sheet18
Manila, Philippines_Richie Chan

Since it was founded in 1571, Manila has been densely populated. However, when the first urban plan was drawn in 1905, the city made provision for only 800,000. Today, Manila is one of the most densely populated metropolises worldwide. The population has been estimated to increase by 60 people every hour. In late 2017, Former President Rodrigo Duterte that Manila would be a “dead city” in 25 years and taking its place would be a new city. He announced that this venture would be a collaboration between the government and private enterprise. 

19. Tianjin, China

City population: 14,011,828

50 Most Populated Cities in the World - Sheet19
Tianjin, China_David Hulme

The largest coastal city in China, Tianjin became an important trading port in the late 19th century. In the 1970s, Tianjin benefited from economic reforms, which opened China to new foreign investments and established private businesses. Between 1980 and 2000, Tianjin’s population doubled; since then, it has almost doubled again. 

20. Guangzhou, China | Most Populated Cities

City population: 13,964,637

50 Most Populated Cities in the World - Sheet20
Guangzhou, China_Huang Yuetao

Previously known as Canton, Guangzhou draws migrants from all over China. This is because Guangzhou’s urban area is seeing rapid population growth, doubling from 2010 to 2015 and remaining high. Many researchers proclaimed that the permanent population might be close to 25 million if the “functional urban area,” a new way of defining municipal limits, is included.

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Author

Kaavya Azad is an architecture student passionate about creating sensory harmony and connecting with nature in her designs. Her keen interest in reading, writing and researching led her to venture into Architectural Journalism. You can find her reading books surrounded by her favourite snacks when she isn't working.