Architecture has functioned as an archive of history for centuries, reflecting the distinct identities of various periods. However, it is crucial to note that the public’s influence on architectural decisions…
Every chapter in history has two sides of the same story. The decades-long conflict between Israel and Palestine is no different. The recent escalations and involvement of governments all around…
Throughout the history of time, humans have traversed across the globe. In ancient civilizations, people migrated from place to place, searching for natural resources. Ancient civilizations have blossomed because of…
3D printing is a technology that uses overlapping layers of material to create a tangible model from digital information. Using softwares like CAD, Revit, and Rhino, 3D printing is becoming…
The 2023 Israel-Hamas war is part of an ongoing complex situation in the heart of the Middle East with origins dating back to the mid-20th century. Key points of tension…
Conflict zones around the world are characterized by pre and post-destruction architecture. Sensitive areas, mainly country borders, are under constant threat of invasions and encroachments. The civilians and military are…
“A quarter of a century has passed [since World War I], exactly a quarter, just one generation, and the virus of the same madness has broken out. This epidemic started…
Culture has been deeply rooted within society, since the inception of human civilization. Today’s modern society would not have existed this long if culture had not been passed and expressed through…
The approximately 140-year-old Mahatma Phule Mandai (1884), formerly known as Lord Reay Market (1939), is regarded as the city’s oldest and largest vegetable market even today. The location is at…
United Nations emphasises Urban Agriculture to resolve multiple sustainability developmental goals to counter climate change, pollution, and social problems around the globe (United Nations Environment Programme, 2022). That is to…
Guernica is arguably one of the most iconic and powerful anti-war paintings of the 20th century. Created by the famous Spanish artist Pablo Picasso in 1937, this work of art…
Naples is a southern Italian city. The city is the capital of the Campania region and ranks third among Italian municipalities. As one of the world’s oldest continuously inhabited cities,…